What is lyme disease yahoo




















Ticks and mosquitoes bringing more diseases — what can we do? No, Lyme disease is not an escaped military bioweapon, despite what conspiracy theorists say. Buddy Hield has connected on more 3-pointers through his first games than any player in NBA history. Penn State Twitter was an unpleasant place to be for James Franklin after a loss to Michigan, 4th loss in 5 games. Please, just leave us alone. World champion Lewis Hamilton on Friday dominated qualifying at the Brazil Grand Prix but then found himself facing demotion to the back of the grid for Saturday's sprint race after Mercedes were placed under investigation for a potential breach of technical rules.

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Verstappen finished the sprint race in second position and added two points in the standings. The Red Bull driver also saw his rival, seven-time world champion Lewis Hamilton, hit by another punishment and set to start from 10th on Sunday despite an impressive run from last to fifth. Media Mentions Reviews and guides from third party media. Impact Stories Updates from families, individuals, NGOs, and Sawyer International on our mission to bring sustainable, clean drinking water across the globe.

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Determined to find answers, Rambo sought the care of a homeopathic nurse, who did more testing and suggested that an autoimmune disorder was to blame. The joint pain was crippling. Even holding my cellphone was just excruciating pain.

She had, however, been bitten in the middle of Lyme disease season, which runs from May to September. The test came back positive, marking the beginning of a yearlong journey of struggling for answers and seeking relief, all while trying to hang on to hope. In , the year before Rambo was diagnosed, there were only 33 confirmed cases of Lyme disease in South Carolina, her home state; in , the stats were similar, with just 35 confirmed cases. Though Rambo was one of the unlucky few in South Carolina, the illness is far from rare in other parts of the country: About 30, cases are reported each year in the U.

The often-debilitating disease begins with a bite from a black-legged tick infected, in North America, with the bacterium Borrelia burgdorferi.

In the early stages of the disease, three to 30 days post-bite, patients may experience fatigue, chills, fever, headache, joint and muscle pain, and swollen lymph nodes.

This is also when the telltale red rash, called erythema migrans, may crop up, gradually expanding with time. Most people look for a target-shaped rash, like this one, when diagnosing Lyme disease.

Photo: Paul Auwaerter, MD. As many as 60 percent of untreated patients go on to develop late-Lyme arthritis, often in the knee. Typically, infected folks are prescribed oral antibiotics, like doxycycline, amoxicillin, or cefuroxime axetil, and quickly recover, especially if the disease is detected in its early stages.

However, there are also patients like Julie Rambo — those who take antibiotics and continue to experience symptoms for months, sometimes even years.

In a study of people with culture-confirmed Lyme disease, all of whom had been treated with antibiotics, 10 percent were still symptomatic after an average of 2. More recently, in a study , Aucott found that six months post-treatment, 11 percent of patients continued to suffer from fatigue, widespread musculoskeletal pain, or cognitive complaints. In another study , Aucott and his co-researchers reported that half a year after treatment, more than a third of Lyme patients complained of new-onset fatigue, one in five said they had widespread pain, and nearly half reported neurocognitive trouble.

Julie Rambo found herself unable to care for her four children after being diagnosed with Lyme disease last summer. Photo: Julie Rambo. Lyme-literate doctors, or LLMDs, are a small band of physicians who believe Borrelia burgdorferi infection can persist for months, sometimes years, necessitating long-term antibiotic therapy, according to an article in The Lancet. In fact, the antibiotic treatment prescribed to Rambo — which extended weeks longer than is recommended for Lyme by the Infectious Diseases Society of America — was conservative by LLMD standards.

Like many patients before me, I endured a frustrating medical guessing game and volleyed from doctor to doctor before finally being given a diagnosis for my symptoms. Finally, my provider settled on fibromyalgia. But the truth is, the symptoms of chronic Lyme disease, fibromyalgia, and chronic fatigue syndrome are both similar and nonspecific. After months of searching — and feeling totally wiped out — patients are often understandably eager for the mental vindication a diagnosis can provide.

For the past years, doctors and patients alike have been trying to find a label — a catchall diagnosis — to explain chronic fatigue and related symptoms.



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